It’s estimated that 6.7 million people are internally displaced inside Syria - more than half of them are women and children. Millions of families have been forced to flee home in search of safety or opportunity. Crowded cities have been destroyed and horrific human rights violations are widespread. The war has killed hundreds of thousands of people in the ten years since it began.
The Syrian people have lived through years of violence, displacement and loss. July 2020: The first case of COVID‑19 is documented in Northern Syria.Īs Syria makes headlines and policymakers in Washington, D.C., at the United Nations and around the world negotiate the fate of the country’s future, those caught in the crossfire of the conflict are often forgotten or overlooked: millions of innocent civilians and families enduring an unimaginable scale of suffering.July 2020: The cross-border resolution is further curtailed, resulting in the closure of one of two remaining official border crossings used to deliver humanitarian aid.December 2019: Renewed airstrikes and bombings begin in Northwest Syria and force 961,000 people to flee over the span of three months - the largest displacement since the beginning of the conflict.July 2017: The number of registered Syrian refugees surpasses 5 million.July 2016: The battle for Aleppo, Syria’s largest city, begins and lasts through August, displacing thousands.A large number of Syrian refugees arrive in Europe, and Mercy Corps expands its response. September 2015: Conflict intensifies as outside parties become involved.Security Council adopts a resolution authorizing the delivery of cross-border aid into Syria. March 2013: The number of registered Syrian refugees reaches 1 million.July 2012: Zaatari Refugee Camp is opened in Jordan and hosts 120,000 refugees in its first year.July 2011: The conflict is declared a civil war as violence becomes widespread.March 2011: Anti-government demonstrations begin as part of the Arab Spring.The past ten years represent as deadly and devastating a decade as any one country has experienced in recent memory, and can be defined by a collection of key moments and milestones: The Syria crisis is now entering into its second decade. Now, a decade later, divisions between armed groups and between ethnic groups continue to complicate the politics of the conflict.
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But the peaceful protests quickly escalated after the government's violent crackdown, and armed opposition groups began fighting back.īy July of 2011, army defectors had loosely organized the Free Syrian Army and many civilian Syrians took up arms to join the opposition. What conditions are Syrian refugees facing outside camps?Īnti-government demonstrations began in March of 2011, as part of the Arab Spring.What can we do to help the people of Syria?.What are the challenges for organizations like Mercy Corps?.What effect is COVID‑19 having on the Syria crisis?.So take a few minutes to understand the magnitude of this crisis, learn the facts behind the figures and find out how you can help. The lifesaving work we do, helping people to survive through crisis and build better lives, is only possible with your knowledge and support.
The more you know about the crisis, the more we can do together to help those in need. According to the U.N., $3.8 billion was required to meet the urgent needs of the most vulnerable Syrians in 2020 - but just over half of that has been received. Meanwhile, brutal winter conditions and rising COVID‑19 cases threaten the survival of children and families who have already lost so much.Īs complex as the crisis has become, one fact remains simple: millions of Syrians need our help. In Northwest Syria, one of the most fragile regions of the country, basic necessities have become particularly sparse, and the delivery of critical aid across borders has become increasingly challenging. Every day, a lack of food and water and limited access to health services put millions of lives at risk. Families still living in Syria are struggling to survive and meet their basic needs: 13.4 million people need humanitarian assistance, including 6.7 million who are internally displaced.Īs the crisis enters its tenth year with no end in sight, millions of Syrians continue to suffer while grappling with the added threat of COVID‑19. Since 2011, over half of Syria’s pre-war population of 22 million has been forced to flee their homes in search of safety and opportunity, many of them more than once. The Syrian conflict has created one of the worst humanitarian crises of our time.
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